Ongoing Projects

Horizon Europe Project CAPABLE

I am currently the deputy coordinator of the Horizon Europe Project CAPABLE, a collaborative project of 11 institutions across Europe. The project's key objective is to produce methodological and empirical advances in climate policy evaluation by combining insights from different disciplines. Within the project, I coordinate the work focusing on the political dynamics behind climate policy-making.

Global Harms, Local Profits: How the Uneven Costs of Natural Disasters Affect Support for Green Political Platforms
with Paula Rettl

Harvard Business School Working Paper

As the climate crisis worsens, it becomes increasingly important to understand how voters respond to first-hand experience of natural disasters. Conventional wisdom holds that exposure to natural disasters fosters environmental concern, thereby increasing support for green parties and candidates. Looking at the impact of wildfires on voting behavior in Brazil, we argue instead that exposure to natural disasters increases support for green candidates only when the costs of disasters outweigh their benefits. While fires have unambiguously negative environmental and health effects, their economic implications are not necessarily negative. In areas where fires destroy natural vegetation, newly ``cleared'' land may represent an opportunity for land grabbing and the expansion of agricultural and livestock production. We source satellite, administrative, and electoral data from Brazil and use it in two different identification strategies. Our results show that exposure to fires increases support for the main green candidate only in municipalities with low shares of employment in sectors that are likely to benefit from the degradation of the natural environment. Our findings shed light on the distributional implications of environmental degradation and their political consequences.


Extreme Weather Events and Environmental Policy: Which Local Governments Increase Public Spending on the Environment?  
with Matteo Muntoni


Do extreme weather events impact environmental policy decisions? Extreme weather events have been shown to impact environmental concern and voting behavior in a wide range of countries and contexts. There is however less evidence of their impact on policy decisions. In this paper, we look at the impact of floods and landslides on environmental spending by Italian municipalities. Extreme weather often has very localized impacts, and fiscal policy is a key tool that can be used by local administrations to respond. We combine an original municipality-level dataset of floods and landslides with detailed data on public spending by Italian municipalities. We test whether floods and landslides have an impact on the amount of resources that municipalities allocate to environmental protection. We hypothesize that the political orientation of local governments is an important mediator of this effect, with left-wing local administrations being more likely to increase environmental spending in the wake of extreme weather events.



From Cheap Talk to Action: How Political Elites Respond to Environmental Demands  
with António Valentim

Unraveling the Link Between Political Discourse on Climate Change in EU Party Manifestos and Climate Policy Implementation
with Mary Sanford & Nicolas Schmid

Exploring Dietary Futures: The Role of Sociocultural and Economic Factors
with Elina Brutschin & Valentina Bosetti